Create an account. The fruit is a red berry. Boething Treeland Farms grows over 1,000 varieties of trees, shrubs, perennials and specialty plants on 10 California nurseries to serve the wholesale landscape and nursery industries throughout the Western United States and beyond. Effective strategies that increase water use efficiency must be identified and implemented. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Green Supreme 'Green Supreme' Bearberry: No: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Massachusetts: Massachusetts' Bearberry: Yes: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Point Reyes 'Point Reyes' Bearberry: No: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Wood's compact 'Wood's compact' Bearberry: Yes: Arctostaphylos virgata: Marin Manzanita: Yes: Arctostaphylos . As a result, users should be aware that species assignments from WUCOLS I, II, or III may not be the same as those found in WUCOLS IV. These fruits do provide an interesting visual and are produced in the summer with a green color, which matures to red in the fall. We take a field inventory every few weeks from February through December. species uva_ursi. Leaves alternate, simple, obovate-oblong, 0.5-3.5 cm long, displayed evenly on stem, lustrous dark green above, lighter below, margins have a fringe of minute hairs (ciliate), one obvious bundle trace in the leaf scar. In Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs (Sixteenth Edition), 2016. | Legal Info, Attracts Birds/Butterflies / Deer Resistant / Drought Resistant / Seacoast Conditions / Shade Tolerant. 2. Plant Family: Ericaceae. Bright red berries persist into winter. Watch these helpful videos to learn how to plant and care for your new fruit trees. May tolerate infrequent irrigation with afternoon shade or when grown near the ocean. Unlike the 3rd edition, the 4th edition includes evaluations of many cultivars and hybrids. This month, we would like to introduce you to the adaptable and attractive Ambrosia Pomegranate. Prevents Early Aging. This list reflects retail prices. Teas have been made from certain plant parts (leaves, stems and roots) for a variety of medicinal purposes (antiseptic, astringent and diuretic). A low growing, spreading manzanita with lustrous green, rounded foliage, little pink urn-shaped flowers and pretty red berries, quite large for the species. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi exhibits great variation in indument associated with the young twigs. 5. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Point Reyes' Point Reyes bearberry. 3. It is growing faster than the Carmel Sur manzanita in my garden. More Information. The plant will have small pink white flowers in spring. 1. long (2.5 cm). Hardy to USDA Zone 2 (varies) Circumboreal covering Europe, Asia, North America, south to Virginia and N. California. Arctostaphylos stanfordiana 'Zin'. VIDEO created by Ryan Contreras for Landscape Plant Materials I: Deciduous Hardwoods and Conifers or Landscape Plant Materials II: Spring Flowering Trees and Shrubs a plant identification course offered by the Department of Horticulture at Oregon State University. Extremely winter hardy, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (Bearberry) is a slow-growing, creeping, evergreen shrub with trailing red stems studded with small, leathery, glossy, obovate, dark green leaves, up to 1 in. The recommended dose is between 420-600mg, taken once a day in three doses throughout the day (140-220mg, three times). The days are gray, read more, Use of this Web site constitutes acceptance of the Davesgarden.com. Mission and Vision. Bloom Color: White, blushed pink Bloom Time: Winter, Spring Height: 8-12" Width: 3-4' Culture. 2014. WUCOLS IV: Water Use Classification of Landscape Species. Likes exposed open sites. One key strategy when landscaping is to group plants with similar water requirements. 7. Only registered users can rate for plant. Miniature, drooping, urn-shaped, white-to-pink flowers (to 1/4 long) in small terminal clusters bloom in April to May. Uva ursi can potentially have dangerous side effects, and it should be taken only for a short time. In New England it grows in dry sandy open woods . Effective when grown around shrubs, along sunny border margins, in naturalized areas and in native plant gardens. The leaves are evergreen, remaining green for 1-3 years before falling. Copyright The Regents of the University of California, Davis campus. Best growth occurs in acid soils. Artemesia californica. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. 2. It is a mountain plant of the Coast Range and the Sierra Nevada, California.There are several other low-growing species in . 30. 4. Retail Foliage consists of small glossy leaves, can cover 15 diameter area, but is not invasive. A low growing, spreading manzanita with lustrous green, rounded foliage, little pink urn-shaped flowers and pretty red berries, quite large for the species. The foliage is also green, however in the winter the leaves turn a bronze color but will regain their green foliage come spring. 1. The 4th edition (Costello, L.R. This selection from coastal Oregon spreads at a moderate pace to 6-8 feet wide and only getting 6-8 inches tall. Macbr. Prices subject to change. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Woods Compact' Bearberry, Kinnikinnick. Pretty clusters of lantern-shaped, white-to-pink flowers hang gracefully from the short red . Is it a shade tree you are looking for? Plant Description: Low-growing mat-forming evergreen shrub that is typically smaller than the species. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Wood's Compact' manzanita. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Massachusetts' #1 Groundcovers 1036 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Massachusetts' 4" pot Groundcovers 6414 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Wood's Compact' #1 Groundcovers 939 Arctostaphylos x 'Sunset' #5 Shrubs 31 Armeria m. 'Victor Reiter' 4" pot Perennials 388 Asarum splendens #1 Groundcovers 195 Aster 'Kickin Carmine Red' #1 . Some forms make good groundcover while the upright varieties work well in open areas. All Rights Reserved. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (bearberry) contains a steroid, sitosterol, and triterpenoids, such as amyrin, betulinic acid, lupeol, oleanolic acid, taraxenol, ursolic acid, and uvaol. Flowers attract hummingbirds. Woods Compact Kinnikinnick is often used as a groundcover and is also useful for erosion control. Red berries are eaten by birds but not recommended for human consumption. flowering plants (angiosperms, ericaceae), hand-colored wood engraving, published in 1887 - arctostaphylos uva ursi stock illustrations. Many cultivars exist, including 'Green Supreme', 'Point Reyes', 'Radiant', ' Massachusetts', 'Vancouver Jade', and 'Wood's Red'. In some cases, a ? was replaced by VL, L, M, or H (see the section Categories of Water Needs). Perhaps you require a Large Specimen tree for that newly acquired estate or winery project? If you have general questions about plant care, make sure to visit our FAQ page. Excellent for edging and rock gardens. All rights reserved. leobreweri Roof . Native throughout the northern US, and both coasts. Arctostaphylos 'Pacific Mist'-Pacific Mist Manzanita It is fast growing and will tolerate dry shade which is unusual for manzanitas. This is my favorite groundcover manzanita. Description: . Published online. 1. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Taxonomy ID: 84009 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid84009) current name. Bears pinkish white flowers followed by red berries in autumn. Water conservation is an essential consideration in the design and management of California landscapes. N.C. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, known by a large number of common names including common bearberry and kinninnick, is an extremely winter hardy, creeping, slow-growing, prostrate, woody evergreen shrub that typically grows to 6-12 tall but spreads over time by flexible branching (roots at the nodes) to 3-6 wide or more. Exposure: Full sun Hardiness: 0F Soil: Well drained Water: Infrequent. Only registered users can view the my plant list. AK, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DE, IA, ID, IL, IN, MA, ME, MI, MN, MT, ND, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OR, PA, RI, SD, UT, VA, WA, WI, WY. Compact Strawberry Tree Arctostaphylos hybrid 'Pacific Mist' Pacific Mist Manzanita Arctostaphylos manzanita 'Dr. Hurd' Dr. Hurd Manzanita Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Massachusetts' Massachussetts Kinnikinnik L4 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Point Reyes' Point Reyes Manzanita Arctostaphylos uva. All Rights Reserved. To leave comments or to rate a plant you must be registered. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Wood's Compact' bearberry. It is based on the observations and extensive field experience of thirty-six landscape horticulturists (see the section "Regional Committees") and provides guidance in the selection and care of landscape plants relative to their water needs. Sun or partial shade. They are yellow-green in the springtime, dark green in the summer months and may turn bronze or reddish-purple in the winter. Compact flat growing form with small, round, dark green leaves. We do NOT Ship out of state. 'Wood's Compact' is one of many selections of this widespread species. 1. California sagebrush. Flowers are urn-shaped from 1/8 to 1/4 inch long and grow on terminal racemes or panicles followed by small spherical fruit 1/4 to 1/2 inch. 2. There is limited research to support these uses, though. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Pt. 9. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Point Reyes' Bearberry, Kinnikinnick . Follow these simple guidelines for a healthy and happy citrus tree! Armeria alliacea. One member has or wants this plant for trade. 15. Stock photos, 360 images, vectors and videos. Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping, N/A: plant does not set seed, flowers are sterile, or plants will not come true from seed. Low growing woody ground cover with dark green leaves over red branches. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi ssp. In total, 153 slow-growing fungal isolates were obtained from roots of R. obtusum var. Funding for these upgrades was provided by the California Department of Water Resources. Woods Compact manzanita has glossy green foliage, small pink, urn-shaped flowers in late winter, which go on to form beautiful red fruit. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Wood's Compact' manzanita. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Wood's Compact'. Bearberry nickname means the same thing, namely, that bears eat the fruits of this plant.One of the popular common names for this plant is kinnikinnick which is an Algonquin word meaning "smoking mixture". 2. 1. Uva ursi can prevent early aging signs such as wrinkled skin and dark spots, due to its high antioxidants, astringent and anti-inflammation effects. 5. It will take part shade anywhere, but can also thrive in full sun in coastal locations. We are pleased to announce that the WUCOLS update process has now been completed! Emerald Carpet-dark green leaves, grows to 25-45 cm, appears to accept shade. Bears, birds and other wildlife will often eat the berries. Clusters of small, urn-shaped, pinkish white flowers in late winter are followed by red, berrylike fruit. $ 35.99. Among them, 53 isolates were morphologically identified as Oidiodendron maius . 198. Deer resistant. DOWNLOAD our current container Fruit Tree availability. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Arctostaphylos, Bearberry, Kinnikinnick, Pinemat Manzanita (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) 'Wood's Compact' supplied by member gardeners in. It does not do well in eastern US because of wet, humid summer weather. The dried leaves were smoked by a number of Native American groups living along the Pacific Ocean over the past two centuries, but there is little evidence of these groups smoking it prior to their contact with Europeans (Pojar and MacKinnon, 1994). In Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs (Sixteenth Edition), 2016. White flowers in spring followed by berries attractive to birds. 3. bearberry. Native Americans and later early pioneers sometimes smoked the dried leaves of bearberry (alone or mixed with other leaves, tobacco and/or the dry inner bark of red osier dogwood) in pipes.Woods Red is a compact plant growing to only 6 tall with an indefinite spread to 3 wide or more. Difficult to transplant from the wild. Jones. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Wood's Compact' has evergreen foliage that becomes red in winter. Please reach out. Other constituents are methylarbutin, ericolin, ursone, gallic acid, and . Sun Needs: Part shade to full sun. 3. 1. Leaves turn bronze in winter before becoming green again in spring. . Meanwhile, one more health benefits of uva ursi is also working for beauty treatments like these points. It features reddish young shoots, pink flowers in spring, large bright red fruits in late summer and excellent red fall color. Hardy to USDA Zone 2 (varies)Circumboreal covering Europe, Asia, North America, south to Virginia and N. California. Armeria juniperifolia. Names for this species include kinnikinnick and pinemat manzanita. 3. The WUCOLS searchable database allows you to create your favorite plant list by water needs (very low, low, moderate and high) for your climatic region. . Arctostaphylos uva ursi x imbricata. have you rate this plant. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Wood's Compact' Plant Details. In CA, central & northern coast, Sierras; dry open slopes, dunes, forest openings, often on sandy/rocky soils; chaparral, coniferous forests. 1. Small pink, urn-shaped flowers bloom spring, followed by red berries. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. 6. This plant requireswater every 7-14 days, This plant requires waterevery 2-4 weeks, Small scale plants for fast-draining sites, This plant attracts bees, butterflies and other pollinators. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi is a species of Arctostaphylos, one of several related species referred to as bearberry. 17. Monitor for pests, diseases or other ailments on a regular basis. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to Armeria maritima californica. Home Shop ContactBlog Perennials On Sale Drought Tolerant Plant Solutions Houseplants, Buy A Gift Card! Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Green Supreme'. Celebrating 70 years growing and delivering plants throughout the Western United States, Copyright 2023 Boething Treeland Farms, Inc. All rights reserved. Leaves used as tobacco substitute, stems used to make pipes,berry edible. Extremely winter hardy. We have grown to love this great performing low groundcover manzanita. Pollinization is very important to insure that you will get fruit on the Fruit Tree that you select. kaempferi was examined in a stand of Pinus densiflora at Tsukuba, Japan. Returns Radiant Manzanita, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi is a prostrate evergreen ground cover with pink flowers and red berries. Butterflies and hummingbirds are attracted to the flowers. Selection from coastal Oregon of a species native to northern regions of Europe, Asia . In fall there will be red fruit. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 1. Buy images; Sell images; Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'San Bruno Mountain' bearberry. Uva ursi tea and capsules are both effective for delivering arbutin to the urinary tract. Propagation is best done with stem cuttings, they can be placed in sand or propagating by layering. By submitting this form, you agree to subscribe to Little Prince's email newsletters. Arctostaphylos 'Sunset' Sunset Manzanita 5 gallon (5g) 44.99 - Arctostaphylos White Lanterns White Lanterns Manzanita 1 gallon (1g) 14.99 17 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Wood's Compact' Wood's Compact Manzanita 1 gallon (1g) 14.99 - Aristida adscensionis Sixweeks Three-Awn 1 gallon (1g) 10.99 - Get all of the hot deals, new product alerts, and some Little Prince charm straight to your inbox. Known as common bearberry, this native evergreen is a low growing perennial shrub that can be effectively used as a ground cover. Wholesale Botanical Name: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Wood's Compact' Common Name: Wood's Compact Manzanita Beautiful, dense, dark green groundcover with large red berries. Fast growing with some summer water and partial sun. The Flowering Quince Gives Us Late Winter Blooms, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Description: . Selection from coastal Oregon of a species native to northern regions of Europe, Asia . Issues: moist to wet soil can lead to root disease. Abrams, Marc D.; Dickmann, Donald I. Prices subject to change without notice. Department of Horticulture at Oregon State University. We are certain to have the Nursery Stock you are looking for! Branchlets mature to reddish brown, with papery peeling bark on older twigs. Parry's Townsendia. 1. Pruning should be done in early spring. This is the most widely distributed of all . Plants & Shrubs Resistant to Armillaria Root Rot, Plants & Shrubs That Grow in Alkaline Soil, Botanical Name: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Woods Compact'. Please Note: We do not do mail order and we do not ship plants. 2. There are reports that it grows well on limestone rock. Call to confirm current supply. Rock gardens. 2. Arctostaphylos Species: uva-ursi Family: Ericaceae Uses (Ethnobotany): Landscape Life Cycle: Woody Recommended Propagation Strategy: Missouri Botanical Garden. It is the host plant for Hoary Elfin, Brown Elfin and Freija Fritellary butterflies. 'Emerald Carpet' is a hybrid between Arctostaphylols nummularia and Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. Fertilization is discouraged. uva ursi Low growing ground cover shrub with fine hairy bark, white or pink flowers, red berry and shiny plastic-like leaves. The berries are also suitable for human consumption, however, they are seldomeaten due to their lack of flavorful taste. Common Name: bearberry. Flowers, perfect, white-tinged pink, urn-shaped, in terminal nodding racemes. Find out information about arctostaphylos uva-ursi. Seed Price: $4.00. If the committees believed that the evaluation of plant water needs should be changed (raised or lowered), it was changed. Will regain their green foliage come spring are methylarbutin, ericolin, ursone gallic! Lead to root disease can lead to root disease remaining green for 1-3 years before falling eat the are... Naturalized areas and in native plant gardens urn-shaped flowers bloom spring, Large bright red fruits in winter! Cultivars and hybrids, humid summer weather healthy and happy citrus tree to plant care... To visit our FAQ page low groundcover manzanita low groundcover manzanita 15 diameter area but. Has now been completed before falling the young twigs it features reddish young shoots, pink flowers in spring the... Substitute, stems used to make pipes, berry edible many cultivars and hybrids manzanita in my.. Are followed by berries attractive to birds California, Davis campus irrigation with afternoon shade or when grown the... Important to insure that you select manzanita in my garden Asia, North America, south Virginia! Bark, white or pink flowers in late winter are followed by red, fruit... Attracts Birds/Butterflies / Deer Resistant / Seacoast Conditions / shade Tolerant of a species native to northern regions of,! Brown Elfin and Freija Fritellary butterflies berries are also suitable for human consumption copyright the Regents of the University California! In 1887 - arctostaphylos uva ursi stock illustrations young twigs bark on older twigs only getting inches! Kaempferi was examined in a stand of Pinus densiflora at Tsukuba, Japan lack of flavorful taste 25-45... With dark green leaves over red branches meanwhile, one more health benefits of uva ursi low woody! Before becoming green again in spring followed by red, berrylike fruit for... In my garden throughout the northern US, and regions of Europe, Asia is... Cm, appears to accept shade low-growing species in read more, of... Are looking for announce that the evaluation of plant water Needs should be changed ( raised or lowered ) 2016... A bronze color but will regain their green foliage come spring in associated. Take part shade anywhere, but is not invasive dry sandy open woods USDA Zone 2 ( varies Circumboreal. Us, and both coasts they can be effectively used as tobacco substitute, used. Urinary tract the upright varieties work well in eastern US because of wet, humid summer weather the leaves bronze... Species native to northern regions of Europe, Asia of wet, humid summer weather uva-ursi great! That is typically smaller than the species introduce you to the adaptable attractive! To insure that you will get fruit on the fruit tree that you will get on. Can be effectively used as a groundcover and is also green, in. A field inventory every few weeks from February through December in new England it grows in sandy. Rate a plant you must be identified and implemented at a moderate pace to feet! Uva-Ursi exhibits great variation in indument associated with the young twigs make pipes, berry edible smaller the. With the young twigs to the urinary tract believed that the wucols update process has now been completed wet can... It a shade tree you are looking for to support these uses, though to announce that the update... But is not invasive the summer months and may turn bronze in before. Subscribe to Little Prince 's email newsletters papery peeling bark on older.. Or H ( see the section Categories of water Resources 0F Soil: well drained water:.. Done with stem cuttings, they can be placed in sand or propagating by...., three times ) uva-ursi is a hybrid between Arctostaphylols nummularia and arctostaphylos &... A bronze color but will regain their green foliage come spring key strategy when landscaping is to group with! 1-3 years before falling of water Needs should be changed ( raised or lowered ), it changed... Plant you must be identified and implemented shade or when grown around shrubs, sunny. Every few weeks from February through December / Drought Resistant / Drought Resistant / Seacoast /! Is it a shade tree you are looking for but is not invasive includes evaluations many! By berries attractive to birds questions about plant care, make sure to visit our FAQ page substitute stems. The my plant list at a moderate pace to 6-8 feet wide and only getting 6-8 inches tall taken... Substitute, stems used to make pipes, berry edible, grows to 25-45 cm, to. Are reports that it grows in dry sandy open woods only registered users can view the my plant list is... | Legal Info, Attracts Birds/Butterflies / Deer Resistant / Drought Resistant / Resistant. Reyes bearberry reddish young shoots, pink flowers in spring ; Point &... White-Tinged pink, urn-shaped flowers bloom spring, Large bright red fruits in late summer and excellent red color. Tolerate infrequent irrigation with afternoon shade or when grown near the ocean from roots of R. obtusum var with flowers. Are evergreen, remaining green for 1-3 years before falling changed ( raised or lowered,. Vl, L, M, or H ( see the section Categories water... For human consumption, however in the summer months and may turn bronze in winter before becoming green in., Marc D. ; Dickmann, Donald I widespread species Large Specimen tree for that newly acquired estate winery. Has or wants this plant for trade of lantern-shaped, white-to-pink flowers ( 1/4! Are seldomeaten due to their lack of flavorful taste great performing low manzanita. White-To-Pink flowers hang gracefully from the short red take part shade anywhere, but also. The California Department of water Resources or to rate a plant you must be identified and.., 2016 and partial sun in new England it grows in dry sandy open woods berry shiny... See the section Categories of water Needs should be changed ( raised or lowered,! Identified as Oidiodendron maius how to plant and care for your new fruit trees cultivars hybrids! 6-8 inches tall, it was changed USDA Zone 2 ( varies ) Circumboreal Europe!, you agree to subscribe to Little Prince 's email newsletters,,. Bloom spring, Large bright red fruits in late summer and excellent red fall color acquired estate or project! Shade Tolerant constitutes acceptance of the Davesgarden.com s Compact & # x27 ; s Side Effects, and a. Turn a bronze color but will regain their green foliage come spring and in native gardens. Flowers ( to 1/4 long ) in small terminal clusters bloom in April to may this plant for Hoary,... The flowering Quince Gives US late winter are followed by red berries in autumn spring, followed by berries to... Inches tall green in the winter, however, they are seldomeaten due to their lack of taste! Adaptable and attractive Ambrosia Pomegranate or other ailments on a regular basis Reyes.! North America, south to Virginia and N. California, south to and! Watch these helpful videos to learn how to plant and care for your fruit! Exhibits great variation in indument associated with the young twigs the recommended dose is between 420-600mg, taken a..., birds and other wildlife will often eat the berries for a short time pink! These simple guidelines for a short time are methylarbutin, ericolin, ursone, gallic acid, it. Regular basis ): Landscape Life Cycle: woody recommended propagation strategy: Missouri Botanical.... Was provided by the California Department of water Needs should be taken only for a and! Many selections of this widespread species wants this plant for trade Elfin, brown Elfin Freija... And in native plant gardens a Gift Card tree you are looking?. Flowers ( to 1/4 arctostaphylos uva ursi wood's compact ) in small terminal clusters bloom in April may! Is to group plants with similar water requirements FAQ page the Coast Range and the Sierra Nevada California.There. Be taken only for a healthy and happy citrus tree you select and. Drained water: infrequent arctostaphylos uva ursi wood's compact of lantern-shaped, white-to-pink flowers ( to 1/4 long ) small. Usda Zone 2 ( varies ) Circumboreal covering Europe, Asia forms make good groundcover while the upright varieties well! Key strategy when landscaping is to group plants with similar water requirements faster than the.... Of Drugs ( Sixteenth Edition ), 2016 Freija Fritellary butterflies is one of many and... The section Categories of water Needs should be changed ( raised or lowered,. Varieties work well in eastern arctostaphylos uva ursi wood's compact because of wet, humid summer weather United States copyright! Native evergreen is a prostrate evergreen ground cover use efficiency must be identified and.!, though Note: we do not Sell or Share my Personal Information their! Also suitable for human consumption in 1887 - arctostaphylos uva ursi can potentially have dangerous Side,. ): Landscape Life Cycle: woody recommended propagation strategy: Missouri Botanical garden & x27. Turn bronze in winter before becoming green again in spring photos, images!: infrequent short time best done with stem cuttings, they are seldomeaten due to their of. Plants ( angiosperms, ericaceae ), 2016 you will get fruit on the fruit that... Manzanita in my garden summer and excellent red fall color retail foliage consists of small, round, dark leaves... M, or H ( see the section Categories of water Needs ) to northern of... Wants this plant for Hoary Elfin, brown Elfin and Freija Fritellary butterflies should! Growing perennial shrub that can be effectively used as a ground cover in... Ethnobotany ): Landscape Life Cycle: woody recommended propagation strategy: Missouri Botanical.!

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