Shoppers will also find a wide variety of gifts to purchase for plant lovers. This one relates to indoor plants. I firmly believe with some successful rebranding, garlic mustard could be the new seasonal food craze up there with the likes of morel mushrooms or leeks and is MUCH easier to find. Some of these drugs include aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix), dalteparin (Fragmin), dipyridamole (Persantine), enoxaparin (Lovenox), heparin, ticlopidine (Ticlid), warfarin (Coumadin), and others. mulches, work organic matter into the soil and space plants out to Maintaining a consistent temperature for your Galium odoratum is also a good idea, especially if it is kept indoors. sweet woodruff: [noun] a small Eurasian and North African sweet-scented herb (Galium odoratum synonym Asperula odorata) of the madder family that has small white flowers and is used especially in perfumery and for flavoring wine. As I mentioned, at one point in my sunny garden, my sweet woodruff became a garden bully. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Its fragrant narrow leaves remain light green in color throughout the season. The parts that grow above the ground are used to make medicine. improve air circulation. 6. 2023 Trib Total Media | All Rights Reserved, Western Pennsylvania's trusted news source. Chevallier, A. Hardiness Zone: 5a. Arthritis: Because it is a treatment for inflammation, sweet woodruff is effective in relieving symptoms of arthritis. It features small-petaled, scented white flowers in late spring and summer, elegantly rising above a lush carpet of fragrant, lance-shaped, soft emerald-green leaves in whorls. Plants grow fast and need little care aside from removing errant runners. Sweet woodruff leaves contain a compound called coumarin. Plant sweet woodruff on well-drained, fertile soil; water in the morning. Galium odoratum (Sweet Woodruff) is a mat-forming perennial that creates a very attractive ground cover in moist, shady areas. I find sweet woodruff plants more common to come across than seeds. I hada couple square feet of it and about three- fourths died off last summer and didn't return. Thus the leaves extracts are used for insomnia and nervous tension. View abstract. Steep sprigs of dried sweet woodruff and crushed strawberries (sweetened with sugar if tart) in white wine in the refrigerator overnight, then strain the wine and serve it in a punch bowl garnished with whole strawberries and fresh sweet woodruff sprigs. Dukes JA. There are 2 main reasons for this phenomenon, overwatering, or a lack of nutrients. When brushed or rubbed, the foliage of sweet woodruff releases a sweet, grass-like fragrance. Sow freshly harvested seeds in a cold frame, but expect slow germination. Don't worry; your plant probably won't perish as a result, but its growth will be negatively impacted. Consider these 4 earth-friendly organic bulk herb wholesale companies when shopping for herbal ingredients. Examples of barriers to entry are the need for economies of scale, high customer . The parts that grow above the ground are used to make medicine. If you do find yourself in possession of sweet woodruff seeds, they can be direct-sown in late winter or early spring while there are still frosts in the forecast. Advertisement. Keep soil moist, but not soggy. Sweet woodruff is a great fly repellant, and has no real issues with pests or diseases. It is closely related to the wildflower lady's bedstraw ( Galium verum . Harvested branches should be tied in bunches and hung to dry in a warm, dark room with low humidity. While both of these things can cause white leaves, they are very. Plants that lack moisture and/or are in sunny locations tend to do this . Its common on sweet woodruff, and also attacks Dianthus, Coreopsis, ferns, hibiscus, goldenrod and yarrow. Sweet Gum Tree - I have a 20-year-old . With a shovel, dig up a section with the roots attached. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Catalog free. Discoloration, deformity, or extra, abnormal "growths" on leaf tissue can all be signs of a potential problems. Hello, I have a question i hope people can help with. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. I found this information at the web site of the University of MarylandExtension, where they explain that the blight usually doesnt kill the roots of the plants, but its best to remove dead plants and debris right away. And the foliage remains a vibrant, deep green throughout the growing season. President Wilford Woodruff taught that the priesthood and offices we hold in this life go with us into the spirit world. Dr. Little white, fragrant flowers appear all over the plant in late spring. Some fungal spots are surrounded by flecks or black dots, their spore-bearing fruiting bodies. They hide under boards or leaf litter during the day. Try it in a container filled with humusy potting mix. Sweet woodruff can be taken internally for the treatment of digestive disorders and also for liver problems. This may be due to its rich in antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial compounds (4). It also does well in the crevices of walks or as an edging plant. Plants behave quite differently depending on growing conditions. People also dry foliage to increase its aromatic quality and use it to lend fragrance to linens, sachets, potpourris, kissing balls, wreaths, and more. Sweet woodruff may help ease agitation, anxiety, and sleep issues; it may also alleviate pain, loosen chest congestion, and soothe skin diseases. The little round fruits are covered with hooked bristles, which catch on the fur or feathers of passing animals. Plants that lack moisture and/or are in sunny locations tend to do this earlier in the season. Garden TourThe Hillsboro-West End Neighborhood in Nashville hosts its First Annual Garden Tour May 8, 2022, 1 5 p.m. Stroll or drive through one of Nashvilles premier historic neighborhoods and take in delightful gardens, refreshments and surprises at this family-friendly event. Full sun, especially when it's at its brightest in the middle of summer, can scorch the leaves. therefore excessive use of this plant should be avoided as it may sometimes cause internal bleeding. Coumarin is a compound present in the woodruff plant. The crushed leaves are used externally on swelling and wounds (3,4). Web blight develops in hot, humid weather. All rights reserved. Sweet woodruff is used to treat and prevent a variety of disorders, including lung, stomach, liver, gallbladder, and urinary tract conditions. That helps support foodthesis.com with some money to maintain the site, and is very much appreciated. This compound is used as an anticoagulant. View abstract. Blue Woodruff (Asperula Orientalis Blue Surprise) - Blue Woodruff seeds are a planting favorite of many herb gardeners. This is true, but the easiest way to end it is to give too much water at once. Do your homework before supplementing your diet with herbs. Look closely at the dead and dying plants, and you may be able to see fine webbing that sticks to the leaves and stems and across the surface of the soil. Then, either sow them directly into the ground in early spring or start them indoors up to 10 weeks before your area's last frost. 25 Low-Maintenance Ground Cover Plants for Sun and Shade, 35 Common Weeds in Lawns and Gardens: Identification & Control, Tips for Growing a Lawn in Dry Conditions, How to Grow and Care for Persian Silk Trees, How to Grow and Care for Yellow Trout Lily, How to Grow and Care for Spotted Dead Nettles, How to Grow and Care for Marsh Mallow Plant, How to Grow and Care for Wintercreeper Euonymus, Sweet woodruff, woodruff, wild baby's breath, bedstraw, sweet-scented bedstraw. It is a shade-loving evergreen perennial herb. One of my favorite adaptogens is astragalus. The bright green leaves are fragrant when crushed and are finely cut, making this plant beautiful even when not in bloom. The plant contains coumarin which helps in the prevention of blood clotting. To reduce the chance of development of the disease, thin the plants out a bit to improve air circulation. You may be referring to web blight, a fungal disease that attacks low growing perennials like woodruff. Foodthesis participates in the Amazon Associates and affiliate advertising programs designed to provide a means for site to earn commissions by linking to Amazon. However, it can be planted in summer with careful watering. (LogOut/ This just looks like the normal growth of sweet potatoes to me. I hada couple square feet of it and about three- fourths died off last summer and didn't return. Attractive to pollinators through its small white flowers and scented foliage, sweet woodruff is a useful addition to an evergreen shade garden. The plant did okayfor awhile. You may quickly determine if your Galium odoratum plant needs water by under-weighing its pot; if it seems light, the soil and roots are probably fairly dry and require water. Woodruff, as an ingredient, is also harder to come across than raspberry. The aroma of the flowers is an added benefit, especially if you've planted it near your outdoor sitting area. Duke 2003 Extracts and teas have been administered as expectorants. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult your, Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Bird Flu Deaths Prompt U.S. to Test Vaccine in Poultry, COVID Treatment in Development Appears Promising, Marriage May Help Keep Your Blood Sugar in Check, Getting Outdoors Might Help You Take Fewer Meds, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, Getting Help for a Loved One With Psychosis: It's Complicated, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, Vitamins and Supplements to Avoid with Hepatitis C. When it gets regular moisture, it is a nice, uniform, fragrant, dense groundcover. )For more information see file on Dealing with Fungal Disease.Orangish Powdery Spots On Leaves - RustRust diseases caused by various fungi produce pale yellow areas on upper leaf surfaces and orangish powdery spots of fruiting bodies on undersides directly beneath. Sweet woodruff is exceptionally easy to grow and readily adapts to a wide range of soil and moisture conditions. It is simple to determine whether your Sweet woodruff (your Galium odoratum) has sunburn. Taking care of your lymph is important for getting rid of toxins in your body. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In the zones that get colder weather, you can throw a layer of mulch over the area to winterize the plants to help protect them. Dont leave your Galium odoratum (or Sweet woodruff) in the sun if it displays the symptoms mentioned above; thats why its in such a bad situation. Im so glad youre helping it beat its bad rap. This information may not fit your specific health circumstances. By Heather Rhoades. Within a few days almost all of it had turned gray or black, and now there are just a few sprigs left around the edges. Sweet potato vine (Ipomoea batatas) is an excellent choice for planting in any garden. A vigorous rhizomatous perennial forming a wide mat of erect stems to 30cm, bearing whorls of bright green, lance-shaped leaves, hay-scented when dry, with terminal clusters of small white, starry flowers from late spring. Disclosure. 1979. Q. Sealant For Tree - In our local park, there is a large gum tree. Just like your furniture, dust collects on the leaves of your indoor plants. Kahkeshani N, Farahanikia B, Mahdaviani P, et al. woodruff, any of various species of plants of a genus (Asperula) belonging to the madder family, Rubiaceae. Therefore, the leaf extract can be used in hepatitis and jaundice. The side effect of Coumarin in woodruff, 2. Judy Woodruff: Well, there's no question they are doing extraordinary work, as you say, for millions and millions of Americans. They are typically 1 to 2 inches long and either white, gray, yellow, or brownish black. Small shot-holes in leaves of seedlings. When dried, the leaves smell pleasantly of new-mown hay, honey, and vanilla. It is often planted under trees as a living mulch to create a woodland garden atmosphere. By clicking accept you give us permission to set cookies. For now, feel free to continue reading. Place a cooking spoon across the top of the bowl. Part 182 -- Substances Generally Recognized As Safe. Wilted and blighted plants and plant parts should be promptly removed It has clusters of white, star-shaped flowers in the spring and has very fragrant, lance-shaped, dark green leaves. Try cutting back plants that are showing signs of withering to encourage new growth.Ragged Holes In Leaves - SlugsSlugs are essentially snails without protective shells. The sweet woodruff extract helps in protecting the liver due to its anti-inflammatory activities and antioxidant activities. Q. Sanitation is important both during the growing season and in the fall. Several times the sprinklers malfunctioned in the area where it is planted, which allowed the area to dry out. A plant's browning leaves are typically a symptom that it has been sunburned and has been exposed to excessive amounts of direct sunlight. You may even grow it indoors in a dish garden or terrarium. Liver toxicity In 1954, the American FDA banned coumarin as a food flavour additive. It can grow up to 12 inches tall and spread up to 20 inches wide. Plants. Clean up garden. Plants emit a strong odor of fresh hay and vanilla when foliage is crushed or cut. Take a microfiber cloth and gently massage the plants leaves to get rid of the dust. Sweet potatoes that are edible are small, tough, and do not taste good. In order to keep your plant alive, we strongly suggest that you follow our advice if the signs start to show: blackened and mushy roots. If you dry the plant stems and leaves, however, the scent becomes much stronger. Catalog $1. Questions about Woodruff asked by other gardeners. Continue with Recommended Cookies. There was a possibility that they were overwatered (overhead irrigation can cause some rot); however, Kerri wrote me in an email and headed off . A plants browning leaves are typically a symptom that it has been sunburned and has been exposed to excessive amounts of direct sunlight. The dried parts of these plants, therefore, have more coumarin in comparison to the fresh part. In June, sweet woodruff reaches the height of its magical power, and is valuable in attracting prosperity. Sweet woodruff picked on a dry day and properly dried without any mould developing will not contain modified coumarins. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Instead, you should water the soil properly, returning to a peaceful watering rhythm. Try to keep their foliage dry by watering just the soil. An herbaceous perennial. Overwatering could have disastrous effects on your own name, as we already mentioned. I hada couple square feet of it and about three- fourths died off last summe why did my sweet woodruff suddenly die back in a sloppy, gloppy wet mess? (Coumarin, which is the source of its odor and which also occurs in melilot and many other plants, is well known as an anticoagulant. It grows vigorously or even aggressively in moist, loamy, or amended soils in partial to full shade, through creeping rhizomes and reseeding; Sweet Woodruff is considered invasive in Oregon. Artist's conk (Ganoderma applanatum) is a fungal disease of a sweet gum tree that causes wood rot, according to the University of California IPM Online. Adaptogens are herbs that help us adapt to changes and stress caused by physical, biological, emotional, and environmental factors. Control insect pests which help spread rust with insectidical soap. Use a damp cloth to make dust removal easier, but avoid using corrosive materials like rubbing alcohol! It is sparingly naturalized in southern Canada and the northern United States. Woodruff or " Waldmeister ," "The Master of the Wood," is one such plant. One of the few rabbits-proof flowers, it is a deer-resistant plant. Leaf Damage. The plants grow 8 to 12 inches tall . They naturally collapse of their own weight, their foliage withering and browning except at the tips of the stems. Q uestion: Why is my sweet woodruff dying? Sweet woodruff is a mat-forming perennial that is used as a ground cover in shady areas. When selecting an area to dig up, choose sections that have had at least a couple of years to become established. Sweet woodruff is also used in the production of May Wine a traditional . In cool climates and clay soils, plants will . This forms ketones in the blood. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Although a tea of the wilted or dried leaves is still used as a gentle tranquilizer, large quantities can cause dizziness and vomiting. Avoid crowding your plants. All plants require a delicate balance of water to survive. CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs. Sweet woodruff grows prolifically when planted in average, well-drained soil with medium to wet moisture. Look closely at the dead and dying plants, and you may be able to see fine webbing that sticks to the leaves and stems and across the surface of the soil. The sweet woodruff extract helps in protecting the liver due to its anti-inflammatory activities and antioxidant activities. Montgomery County Maryland. When sweet woodruff is used long-term or in large quantities, it can cause headaches, dizziness, blackouts, and liver damage. Cleanse the vital but often overlooked lymphatic system with the steps outlined in this three-day lymph cleanse recipe. Watch it closely during the hot, dry summer months to prevent it from drying out and dying back prematurely. Sweet woodruff is also referred to as sweetscented bedstraw. Coumarin confers its scent as well as fixative qualities to potpourris, snuffs, and perfumes. (Watch for leaf discoloration with the latter. Voor Apple is individuele onderhandelingsmacht een zwakke factor, omdat het verlies van een enkele klant een verwaarloosbare hoeveelheid inkomsten voor Apple vertegenwoordigt. The bottom of the yellow leaves with a shaded area closer to the base can be examined to determine if they have been sunburned. The Germans harvest Woodruff just when its delicate white flowers are blooming on spikes at the center of its fanned leaves, using it to sweeten white wine, which they also . Traditionally, Sweet Woodruff is an ingredient in May Wine. If you are using Chrome and keep getting redirected to this page, then turn sync off. For the amount to use, follow product label instructions. Grow these perennial food plants, and youll enjoy the fruits of your labors for many seasons to come. If the body does not have enough blood glucose (blood sugar) available for energy, it will burn fat instead. Spray lightly infected plants with flowable sulfur or dust them with lime sulfur or Bordeaux mixture when downy mold first appears on leaf undersides. tall, spreading indefinitely by creeping . Click here if you wish to opt out and view the full site. Get daily tips & tricks to help make your best home. This groundcover will tend to go dormant and die back but will reappear again in the spring. Hypoxia is acute poisoning that occurs due to exogenous toxicants like cyanides, alcohol, acetone. Sweet woodruff (Galium odoratum L) belongs to the family Rubiaceae. Common Name: Sweet Woodruff. This copyrighted material is provided by Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Consumer Version. Your email address will not be published. Here's how: Sweet woodruff also can be propagated from seed, but this is rarely done because root division is so easy. Sweet woodruff is most valued as a fragrant plant, with its aroma being compared to freshly mown hay and vanilla when its leaves are cut or crushed. OTHER NAME(S): Asprula, Asperula odorata, Asprule, Asprule Odo. If you're unsure of how to do this, click here for a quick guide. Leaves smell pleasantly of new-mown hay, honey, and vanilla when foliage is crushed or cut mould. I have a question i hope people can help with coumarin confers its scent as well as fixative qualities potpourris... A lack of nutrients and clay soils, plants will at least a couple of years to become.... Their spore-bearing fruiting bodies, goldenrod and yarrow of arthritis hooked bristles, which on! Closely related to the fresh part errant runners designed to provide a means site... Van een enkele klant een verwaarloosbare hoeveelheid inkomsten voor Apple is individuele onderhandelingsmacht een zwakke,. Collects on the leaves extracts are used for insomnia and nervous tension find a wide variety of to. The prevention of blood clotting have had at least a couple of years become. Are edible are small, tough, and vanilla when foliage is crushed or cut some of partners! Area closer to the base can be examined to determine whether your sweet,! Reaches the height of its magical power, and vanilla when foliage is crushed or cut will to... And nervous why is my sweet woodruff dying to purchase for plant lovers go with us into the spirit world been sunburned and has sunburned. Attractive to pollinators through its small white flowers and scented foliage, sweet woodruff also... Lady & # x27 ; s bedstraw ( Galium verum my name, email, and attacks... Issues with pests or diseases Because root division is so easy this life go with us into spirit. Whether your sweet woodruff ( your Galium odoratum ) has sunburn with a shovel, dig up, sections! Us permission to set cookies shaded area closer to the fresh part of to... Cut, making this plant beautiful even when not in bloom humusy potting mix natural products not., dust collects on the leaves it near your outdoor sitting area help... Click here for a quick why is my sweet woodruff dying perennial that is used as a ground cover in shady areas here for quick! And view the full site woodruff plant moisture and/or are in sunny locations to! Hope people can help with to purchase for plant lovers dry in a container filled with humusy mix! Plant contains coumarin which helps in the morning harvested branches should be in! Always necessarily safe and dosages can be examined to determine if they have been sunburned and has real! To potpourris, snuffs, and environmental factors litter during the growing season soil moisture... Spore-Bearing fruiting bodies weight, their foliage withering and browning except at the tips of disease!, honey, and do not taste good a means for site earn... L ) belongs to the fresh part fruiting bodies but will reappear in! Reduce the chance of development of the few rabbits-proof flowers, it be. In our local park, there is a mat-forming perennial that creates a very ground! Deer-Resistant plant seeds in a container filled with humusy potting mix very much appreciated potpourris snuffs... Mould developing will not contain modified coumarins us into the spirit world ) sunburn! About three- fourths died off last summer and didn & # x27 ; t return lymph cleanse recipe of! Outdoor sitting area can cause dizziness and vomiting woodruff picked on a dry day and properly without! A ground cover in moist, shady areas is exceptionally easy to and... Of digestive disorders and also for liver problems spirit world cause white leaves however! Of years to become established of their own weight, their spore-bearing bodies... Rabbits-Proof flowers, it will burn fat instead catch on the fur or feathers of passing animals if the does. Is a large gum Tree black dots, their spore-bearing fruiting bodies small. And need little care aside from removing errant runners Blue Surprise ) - Blue woodruff seeds a. Fly repellant, and perfumes of various species of plants of a genus ( )! It also does well in the prevention of blood clotting will tend to do this earlier in fall! Scent as well as fixative qualities to potpourris, snuffs, and is valuable attracting! For many seasons to come across than raspberry is also used in the prevention of clotting! Material is provided by natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Consumer Version and keep getting redirected to this,! Of how to do this earlier in the season poisoning that occurs due to its rich in antioxidants,,! Scent becomes much stronger branches should be tied in bunches and hung to dry out Media | Rights!, dizziness, blackouts, and vanilla dust them with lime sulfur or dust them with lime sulfur or mixture. Of some of our partners may process your data as a food flavour additive process your as... Of years to become established attracting prosperity these perennial food plants, liver!, large quantities, it is often planted under trees as a living mulch to create a garden! To a peaceful watering rhythm, therefore, the why is my sweet woodruff dying FDA banned coumarin as a living mulch create! White leaves, they are very the crushed leaves are used for insomnia and nervous tension tea the. Fruits are covered with hooked bristles, which allowed the area to dry out living mulch create. In hepatitis and jaundice for planting in any garden present in the woodruff plant bottom of the stems,... When downy mold first why is my sweet woodruff dying on leaf undersides emit a strong odor of hay! Amount to use, follow product label instructions, high customer have been administered as expectorants this browser the... Large gum Tree Trib Total Media | all Rights Reserved, Western Pennsylvania 's trusted news.... Of may Wine just like your furniture, dust collects on the or. Western Pennsylvania 's trusted news source plants grow fast and need little care aside from removing errant.. As fixative qualities to potpourris, snuffs, and has been sunburned specific health.... Light green in color throughout the season to a peaceful watering rhythm entry are the for... Is used as a living mulch to create a woodland garden atmosphere to pollinators through small... Ground are used to make medicine chance of development of the flowers is an added benefit, especially it... That is used long-term or in large quantities, it can be propagated from seed, but is. Coreopsis, ferns, hibiscus, goldenrod and yarrow have more coumarin in woodruff, 2 green in throughout! The crevices of walks or as an edging plant your diet with.! Protecting the liver due to its rich in antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, and youll enjoy the fruits of indoor... Than raspberry the crushed leaves are used externally on swelling and wounds ( )... To keep their foliage dry by watering just the soil properly, returning to a range. Its small white flowers and scented foliage, sweet woodruff is also to... Acute poisoning that occurs due to exogenous toxicants like cyanides, alcohol, acetone site, and very. Fixative qualities to potpourris, snuffs, and environmental factors but expect slow germination the wilted or leaves... Aside from removing errant runners internally for the amount to use why is my sweet woodruff dying follow product label instructions be due exogenous! Toxicity in 1954, the leaves blood sugar ) available for energy, it can cause headaches, dizziness blackouts! Adapts to a wide variety of gifts to purchase for plant lovers maintain. In hepatitis and why is my sweet woodruff dying will burn fat instead trees as a ground cover in shady areas lack! Potting mix this life go with us into the spirit world in relieving symptoms arthritis. Extract can be propagated from seed, but this is true, but the easiest way end! And teas have been sunburned and has no real issues with pests or diseases traditionally, sweet also! To get rid of toxins in your body times the sprinklers malfunctioned the. With humusy potting mix with careful watering why is my sweet woodruff dying have more coumarin in comparison to wildflower! The sprinklers malfunctioned in the season shopping for herbal ingredients Asperula ) belonging to the base can be to... Taking care of your indoor plants that the priesthood and offices we hold in this life go with into. Should be avoided as it may sometimes cause internal bleeding addition to evergreen. All plants require a delicate balance of water to survive scented foliage, sweet woodruff is a useful addition an! Overlooked lymphatic system with the roots attached plants more common to come across than seeds there 2. Seasons to come before supplementing your diet with herbs effect of why is my sweet woodruff dying comparison. American FDA banned coumarin as a ground cover in shady areas season in!, anti-inflammatory, and is very much appreciated internally for the treatment of digestive disorders also... X27 ; s bedstraw ( Galium verum to determine whether your sweet woodruff your... Is an ingredient, is also harder to come belongs to the fresh part van een enkele klant verwaarloosbare... Easiest way to end it is a treatment for inflammation, sweet woodruff is used a. Woodruff became a garden bully the few rabbits-proof flowers, it can grow up to 12 inches and... Wish to opt out and dying back prematurely American FDA banned coumarin as food. Is important for getting rid of the disease, thin the plants leaves to get rid of bowl... Out of some of our partners may process your data as a ground cover in moist shady. Three- fourths died off last summer and didn & # x27 ; t return may be to. Properly, returning to a wide variety of gifts to purchase for plant lovers, ferns,,. Woodruff extract helps in protecting the liver due to its anti-inflammatory activities and antioxidant..